p-dimethylbenzene; 1,4-dimethylbenzene; p-xylene; 1,4-xylene; 4-xylene; p-xylol | |
In russian: | п-ксилол |
Links: | 📏 NIST, ⚗️ ChemSynthesis, 📖 PubMed |
CAS RN: | [106-42-3] |
Formula: | C8H10; 106.17 g/mol |
InChiKey: | URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
SMILES: | c1cc(ccc1C)C |
Use: | artificial musk; dye intermediates; dyes; organic syntheses; removal of naphthalene from illuminating gas |
Toxicology (LD50): | 1 937 mg/Kg (rat, ip); 6 457 mg/Kg(rat, sc) |
Density: | 0.857 g/mL |
Molar volume: | 123.9 mL/mol |
Refractive index: | 1.496 |
Molecular refractive power: | 36.19 mL/mol |
Dielectric constant: | 2.30 |
Dipole moment: | 0.00 D |
Melting point: | 14 °C |
Boiling point: | 138 °C |
Vapour pressure: | 9 Torr |
Antoine equation P(Torr) vs T(°C) | |
Critical temperature: | 344 °C |
Critical pressure: | 35.0 atm |
Critical volume: | 379.00 ml/mol |
Evaporation rate (ether): | 14.0 |
Evaporation rate (butyl acetate): | 0.7 |
Log10 partition octanol / water: | 3.14 |
Snyder P': | 2.5 |
Solvent strength (ε0, alumina): | 0.26 |
Dimroth ET: | 33.1 |
Hildebrant solubility parameter (δ): | 8.8 |
Hansen solubility parameter: | δd: 8.6 (cal/mL)^0.5 δp: 0.5 (cal/mL)^0.5 δh: 1.5 (cal/mL)^0.5 |
Kauri butanol value: | 97 |